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The heights and widths of the mid-oceanic ridges with reference to the abyssal plane is of the order :

  • A.6 km and 1500 km, respectively
  • B.2.5 km and 3000 km, respectively
  • C.3 km and 500 km, respectively
  • D.3000 km and 1000 km, respectively

Answer: B

Mid-ocean ridges stand about 2.5 km above the abyssal plain and are about 3000 km wide.

The ridge crest typically lies at about 2.5 km depth, while the abyssal plains on either side lie at about 5 km, so the ridge rises some 2-3 km. Its flanks slope down gently over great distances, giving a total width of the order of 1000-4000 km; the Mid-Atlantic Ridge occupies roughly the middle third of the Atlantic.

A height of 6 km is too great and a width of 500 km too narrow, and 3000 km is a width, not a height, so the other options are wrong.

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