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Wind at \( 10 \) m is \( 5.0 \) m/s and the power law exponent is \( 0.15 \). The wind at \( 80 \) m is about

  • A.5.8 m/s
  • B.40 m/s
  • C.5.0 m/s
  • D.6.7 m/s

Answer: D

Correct answer: 6.7 m/s

\[ u_2 = u_1\left(\frac{z_2}{z_1}\right)^{p} = 5.0 \times \left(\frac{80}{10}\right)^{0.15} = 5.0 \times 8^{0.15} \]\[ 8^{0.15} = e^{0.15 \ln 8} = e^{0.312} = 1.37 \]\[ u_2 = 6.8 \approx 6.7\ \text{m/s} \]

Note how modest the increase is: eight times the height gives only about a third more wind.

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