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A plume rise of \( 45 \) m is calculated at a wind speed of \( 4 \) m/s. If rise varies inversely with wind speed, at \( 8 \) m/s it becomes

  • A.90 m
  • B.45 m
  • C.11.3 m
  • D.22.5 m

Answer: D

Correct answer: 22.5 m

Plume rise varies inversely with wind speed, so doubling the wind halves the rise:

\[ \Delta h_2 = 45 \times \frac{4}{8} = 22.5\ \text{m} \]

Physically, a stronger wind bends the plume over and carries it downwind before buoyancy can lift it.

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