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Effective stack height and the resulting maximum ground level concentration.

Physical height (m)Plume rise (m)Effective height (m)Relative maximum
800801.00
80301100.53
80551350.35
120551750.21

What do the middle two rows show about plume rise?

  • A.Only physical height matters
  • B.55 m of rise cuts the maximum by two thirds
  • C.Plume rise has no effect on the maximum
  • D.Plume rise raises the maximum

Answer: B

Correct answer: 55 m of rise cuts the maximum by two thirds

Compare the first and third rows, both at 80 m physical height: the relative maximum falls from 1.00 to 0.35 - almost exactly the \((80/135)^2 = 0.35\) the inverse-square rule predicts. Fifty-five metres of plume rise is worth as much as fifty-five metres of stack.

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