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A situation where a person does not have resources and opportunities that are available to other persons is known as

  • A.diversity
  • B.inequality
  • C.difference
  • D.otherness

Answer: B

Such a situation is known as inequality.

Inequality means that some people lack the resources and opportunities that are available to others, for example because of their caste, religion, gender or economic status. A person who cannot afford schooling or health care that others have is facing inequality.

Diversity and difference refer to people being different in language, culture, religion or way of life, which is not in itself a lack of opportunity. 'Otherness' describes treating a group as outsiders; it can lead to unequal treatment, but it is not the name for the lack of resources and opportunities itself.

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