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The oldest life form recorded anywhere in world are ......................

  • A.Trace fossils and stromatolites from Vindhyan rocks of middle proterozoic age
  • B.stromatolites from South African Greenstone belt of + 3.3 billion year age from Barbartan Greenstone belt.
  • C.Trace fossils from Karewa beds of Kashmir
  • D.Stromatolites from Jhamarkotra dolomites of Aravalli Group.

Answer: B

Of the options, the oldest life forms are the stromatolites of the Barberton Greenstone Belt of South Africa.

The Barberton Greenstone Belt contains some of the best preserved early Archaean rocks, and its cherts and carbonates carry stromatolites and microfossils over 3.3 billion years old, among the oldest accepted traces of life anywhere. (Some claims from Western Australia and Greenland are older, but they are not among the options.)

The other options are far younger: Vindhyan stromatolites and trace fossils are Proterozoic, the Jhamarkotra stromatolites of the Aravalli Group are Palaeoproterozoic (about 2 billion years), and the Karewa beds of Kashmir are Plio-Pleistocene.

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