Discussion
Under the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023, which of the following qualifies as secondary evidence ?
Answer: A
Secondary evidence includes a copy made from the original by a mechanical process ensuring accuracy.
Section 58 of the BSA lists secondary evidence: certified copies; copies made from the original by mechanical processes which in themselves ensure accuracy, and copies compared with such copies; copies made from or compared with the original; counterparts; oral accounts of the contents given by someone who has himself seen the document; and admissions.
An oral account by someone who only heard about the document, an uncompared copy, and a translation by someone who does not know the original language do not qualify.
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