Machine-translated by Google. Questions are authored in English.
Top

Discussion

Heating \( 500 \) kg of grain of specific heat \( 1.6 \) kJ/kg K from \( 15 \) to \( 45 \) degrees Celsius requires

  • A.2.4 MJ
  • B.24.0 MJ
  • C.36.0 MJ
  • D.12.0 MJ

Answer: B

Correct answer: 24.0 MJ

Sensible heating is mass times specific heat times temperature rise:

\[ Q = mc\Delta T = 500 \times 1.6 \times (45 - 15) \]

\[ Q = 500 \times 1.6 \times 30 = 24\,000\ \mathrm{kJ} = 24.0\ \mathrm{MJ} \]

Because only a temperature difference appears, degrees Celsius and kelvin are interchangeable here and no conversion is needed - a 30 degree rise is a 30 kelvin rise. This figure is the sensible heat alone; a real drier must also supply the latent heat of the water evaporated, which is much the larger term.

No comment is present. Be the first to comment.
Loading…

Post your comment

Please log in or register to post a comment.