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Chevrons on a nacelle exhaust nozzle are fitted to

  • A.Reduce the nozzle's weight
  • B.Reduce jet mixing noise
  • C.Increase the nozzle's thrust
  • D.Prevent icing

Answer: B

Correct answer: Reduce jet mixing noise

Chevrons are the serrated triangular cut-outs at the trailing edge of a nacelle or nozzle. They generate streamwise vortices that promote finer-scale mixing between the jet and the surrounding air.

Mixing noise arises from the large turbulent structures at the boundary between fast and slow air; breaking them into smaller structures shifts the noise to higher frequencies, which attenuate faster in the atmosphere, and reduces the low-frequency energy that carries to the ground. The cost is a small thrust loss, accepted for the noise benefit.

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