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Discussion

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below :

List IList II
(a) Elite Model(1) Concept of information theory
(b) Systems Model(2) Preserve the status quo
(c) Neo-institutionalist model(3) Conservative tendency in policy making-decision
(d) Incremental model(4) Four Arenas of Power

Codes :

  • A.a-2, b-1, c-4, d-3
  • B.a-1, b-3, c-2, d-4
  • C.a-3, b-4, c-1, d-2
  • D.a-4, b-2, c-3, d-1

Answer: A

The code is a-2, b-1, c-4, d-3.

  • Elite model: public policy reflects the preferences of a ruling elite, who use it to preserve the status quo (Dye and Zeigler).
  • Systems model: David Easton's input-output model with feedback draws on the concepts of information theory and cybernetics.
  • Neo-institutionalist model: four arenas of power, the paper's pairing for the remaining item.
  • Incremental model: Lindblom's policy-making by small changes to existing policy has a conservative tendency.

Option A is the only code that gives the elite model the status quo and the incremental model its conservatism, so B, C and D are out.

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