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Reduction of the amount of sentence without changing its character is known as :

  • A.Commutation
  • B.Remission
  • C.Reprieve
  • D.Respite

Answer: B

It is called remission.

Remission reduces the amount of a sentence without changing its character: a two-year sentence of rigorous imprisonment cut to one year remains rigorous imprisonment.

Commutation substitutes a lighter kind of punishment, such as death to life imprisonment, so it does change the character. Reprieve is a temporary stay of execution, usually of a death sentence, and respite is the award of a lesser sentence because of a special fact such as pregnancy. All four are powers under Articles 72 and 161.

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