Machine-translated by Google. Questions are authored in English.
Top

Discussion

Which small parameter underlies quasi-geostrophic theory?

  • A.The Rossby number
  • B.The Richardson number, which compares the static stability of the flow against its vertical wind shear
  • C.The Froude number
  • D.The aspect ratio of the motion, which is the depth of the disturbance divided by its horizontal extent

Answer: A

Quasi-geostrophic theory is the systematic expansion of the governing equations in powers of the Rossby number, retaining terms to first order. At leading order the result is geostrophic balance, which is diagnostic, and at the next order the ageostrophic residual supplies the evolution. The Richardson and Froude numbers measure quite different competitions, and while the aspect ratio does justify the hydrostatic approximation that the theory also assumes, it is not the expansion parameter of the quasi-geostrophic system itself.

No comment is present. Be the first to comment.
Loading…

Post your comment

Please log in or register to post a comment.