Machine-translated by Google. Questions are authored in English.
Top

Discussion

Which three contributions make up quasi-geostrophic potential vorticity?

  • A.Relative vorticity, divergence and the vertical gradient of potential temperature within the layer
  • B.Absolute vorticity, static stability and friction
  • C.The Laplacian of geopotential, the thermal wind and the diabatic heating rate at that particular level
  • D.Geostrophic relative vorticity, planetary vorticity and a stretching term

Answer: D

Quasi-geostrophic potential vorticity is the sum of the geostrophic relative vorticity, the Coriolis parameter and a term involving the vertical derivative of the geopotential scaled by the static stability. The third term represents vortex stretching by the differential vertical motion. Because all three are expressible through the geopotential alone, the whole quantity is a linear operator acting on a single field, which is what makes inversion so straightforward.

No comment is present. Be the first to comment.
Loading…

Post your comment

Please log in or register to post a comment.