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What does a direct quotation look like ?

  • A.The Prime Minister roared about "taking India forward"
  • B.The Prime Minister said "we will take India forward"
  • C.The Prime Minister said he would take India forward
  • D.It was reported that the Prime Minister said he would take India forward

Answer: B

A direct quotation is The Prime Minister said "we will take India forward".

A direct quotation reproduces the speaker's exact words inside quotation marks, keeping the speaker's own grammatical person: 'we will take India forward'.

The sentence with 'roared' quotes only a fragment and adds a loaded verb, so it is a partial quotation with editorial colour, not a clean direct quote. 'Said he would take India forward' is indirect (reported) speech, with the pronoun and tense changed and no quotation marks. 'It was reported that ...' is also indirect speech, and second-hand as well.

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