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Discussion

Select the correct research design indicated by the following characteristics :

(i) Describes the accurate features of a phenomenon.
(ii) Intends to find out the incidence of relationships between certain variables.
(iii) Makes certain specific predictions.

  • A.Exploratory Research Design
  • B.Descriptive Research Design
  • C.Diagnostic Research Design
  • D.Informal Experimental Design

Answer: B

The characteristics described, an accurate account of a phenomenon, finding the incidence of relationships between variables and making specific predictions, are those of a descriptive research design.

An exploratory design aims at insight and the formulation of a problem, with no firm predictions. A diagnostic design looks for the cause of a problem, and an informal experimental design uses a simple control. So only descriptive research design fits all three characteristics.

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