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Which one of the following does NOT affect the ordinates of a response spectrum?

  • A.The ground motion record used
  • B.The period at which it is read
  • C.The mass of the structure being designed
  • D.The damping ratio assumed

Answer: C

Correct answer: The mass of the structure being designed

A response spectrum is a property of the ground motion together with the damping ratio, computed by exciting a family of oscillators of every period. Mass enters when the spectral ordinate is turned into a force, \( F = m\,S_a \), but not into the spectrum itself - and mass affects which ordinate you read only through its effect on the period.

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