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Two buildings of period 0.3 s and 3.0 s stand at the same site. On a typical design spectrum the one attracting the larger spectral acceleration is

  • A.the 3.0 s building
  • B.both equally
  • C.neither
  • D.the 0.3 s building

Answer: D

Correct answer: the 0.3 s building

A period of 0.3 s falls on or near the plateau of a typical design spectrum, where the ordinate is at its maximum. At 3.0 s the ordinate has fallen well down the descending branch, so the flexible building attracts a much smaller acceleration - though a much larger displacement, which must be provided for at joints and separations.

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