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Discussion

Match List I with List II and choose the correct answer from the given options.

List-I (Constitution Articles)List-II (Area of reservations)
A. Article 15 (4) and 16 (4)1. Lok Sabha Seats
B. Article 15 (6) and 16 (6)2. Panchayati Raj Institutions
C. Article 243 D3. Other Backward Classes (OBCs)
D. Article 3304. Economically Weaker Sections (EWS)

  • A.A-1, B-3, C-2, D-4
  • B.A-4, B-2, C-1, D-3
  • C.A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1
  • D.A-2, B-3, C-1, D-4

Answer: C

The correct matching is A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1.

  • Articles 15(4) and 16(4) enable special provisions and reservation in posts for socially and educationally backward classes, the basis of OBC reservation along with that for SCs and STs.
  • Articles 15(6) and 16(6), added by the 103rd Amendment, provide for Economically Weaker Sections.
  • Article 243D reserves seats in Panchayats.
  • Article 330 reserves seats for SCs and STs in the Lok Sabha.

Article 330 belongs to Part XVI on special provisions for certain classes, and 243D to Part IX on the Panchayats, which rules out every other option.

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