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Orthoclase differs from plagioclase feldspar in containing

  • A.no aluminium in its framework
  • B.iron and magnesium rather than potassium
  • C.potassium rather than sodium and calcium
  • D.sodium and calcium rather than potassium

Answer: C

Correct answer: potassium rather than sodium and calcium

Orthoclase is the potassium feldspar; the plagioclases form a continuous series from sodium-rich albite to calcium-rich anorthite. All are framework silicates of the same essential structure, and the difference lies entirely in which cation balances the aluminium substitution.

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