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Discussion

The sense relation found in the pairs - cow : animal, rose : flower etc. is termed as

  • A.Synonymy
  • B.Hyponymy
  • C.Antonymy
  • D.Homonymy

Answer: B

The sense relation in the pairs cow : animal and rose : flower is hyponymy, where the meaning of the specific word is included in the meaning of the general one. A cow is a kind of animal, and a rose is a kind of flower.

Synonymy is sameness of meaning, antonymy is opposition of meaning, and homonymy is sameness of form with different meanings, so none describes a relation of inclusion. Its opposite, the relation of a general word to its specific kinds, is called hypernymy, so 'animal' is the hypernym of 'cow'.

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