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If three geometric means are inserted between 2 and 32, then the three numbers are

  • A.4,6,8
  • B.6,8,10
  • C.4,8,32
  • D.4,6,12
  • E.4,8,16

Answer: E

The three numbers are 4, 8, 16.

Inserting three geometric means gives a GP of five terms: 2, \(2r\), \(2r^{2}\), \(2r^{3}\), 32.

\[ \begin{aligned} 2r^{4} &= 32 \\ r^{4} &= 16, \quad r = 2 \end{aligned} \]

So the means are 4, 8 and 16, and the sequence 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 doubles at each step. 6, 8, 10 and 4, 6, 8 are arithmetic, not geometric, and 4, 8, 32 repeats the end term instead of reaching it.

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