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How many packets of \(\tfrac{1}{12}\) kg salt can be made from \(7\tfrac{1}{2}\) kg of salt ?

  • A.45
  • B.60
  • C.72
  • D.90

Answer: D

90 packets can be made.

Divide the total salt by the size of one packet:

\[ \begin{aligned} 7\tfrac{1}{2} \div \tfrac{1}{12} &= \tfrac{15}{2} \times 12 \\ &= 15 \times 6 = 90 \end{aligned} \]

Check: each kilogram makes 12 packets, so 7 kg make 84 and the extra half kilogram makes 6 more, 90 in all. 45 is half the answer, as if each kilogram made only 6 packets.

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