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The rate of rise of current a thyristor can withstand is limited because

  • A.the gate circuit cannot supply current fast enough
  • B.the device would fail to latch at a high rate of rise
  • C.the junction temperature falls too quickly at turn-on
  • D.conduction spreads across the junction only gradually

Answer: D

Correct answer: conduction spreads across the junction only gradually

Turn-on begins in a small area near the gate and the conducting region spreads outward at a finite velocity. If the current rises faster than the area grows, the whole current is carried by a small part of the junction, the local power density becomes enormous and the device fails. A series inductor limits the rate of rise to what the device can accept.

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