Machine-translated by Google. Questions are authored in English.
Top

Discussion

State whether the following is true or false.
The entropy of mixing for an ideal solution is zero.

  • A.True
  • B.False
  • C.True only at large scales
  • D.False only at small scales

Answer: B

Correct answer: False

The entropy of mixing for an ideal solution is \[ \Delta S^{mix} = -R\sum x_i\ln x_i, \] which is always positive, since every mole fraction is less than one. It is the *enthalpy* and *volume* of mixing that vanish for an ideal solution. The non-zero entropy is what drives mixing in the first place, and it is why the ideal Gibbs energy of mixing is negative.

No comment is present. Be the first to comment.
Loading…

Post your comment

Please log in or register to post a comment.