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Match the following in the context of earliest kingdoms :

AB
A. Magadhai. Vaishali
B. Vajjiii. Rajgriha
C. Avantiiii. Taxila
D. Gandharaiv. Ujjain

Choose the correct option :

  • A.A-i, B-iii, C-iv, D-ii
  • B.A-iv, B-ii, C-iii, D-i
  • C.A-ii, B-i, C-iv, D-iii
  • D.A-iii, B-iv, C-i, D-ii

Answer: C

The correct matching is A-ii, B-i, C-iv, D-iii.

These are four of the mahajanapadas of the sixth century BCE with their capitals. Magadha had its capital at Rajgriha (Rajgir) before it moved to Pataliputra. The Vajji confederacy, a gana or sangha, was centred on Vaishali. Avanti had its capital at Ujjain, and Gandhara in the north-west at Taxila.

Each of the other options gives at least Magadha or Vajji the wrong city: Vaishali is the Vajji capital, not Magadha's, and Ujjain belongs to Avanti, not Magadha or Gandhara.

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