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A black trap is used in instrument verification to

  • A.filter the ultraviolet out of the illuminating beam entirely
  • B.check the zero reflectance response and the stray light
  • C.provide a reference for the maximum reflectance
  • D.hold the sample in place during measurement

Answer: B

Correct answer: check the zero reflectance response and the stray light

The black trap presents as near to zero reflectance as can be made, so whatever the instrument then reports is the sum of its electronic zero error and any stray light reaching the detector by an unintended path. Together with the white tile, it fixes the two ends of the reflectance scale.

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