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A carbon-carbon triple bond stretch appears near

  • A.2200 reciprocal centimetres
  • B.1650 reciprocal centimetres
  • C.3300 reciprocal centimetres
  • D.700 reciprocal centimetres

Answer: A

Correct answer: 2200 reciprocal centimetres

The stretching frequency rises with bond strength and falls with reduced mass, so a triple bond absorbs well above a double bond. A carbon-carbon triple bond appears near 2200 and a nitrile near 2250; a carbon-carbon double bond near 1650. The band is often weak, since a symmetrically substituted alkyne has little dipole change, and in a perfectly symmetrical one it vanishes altogether.

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