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The power absorbed by a centrifugal pump at 80 per cent of rated speed is about

  • A.125 per cent of rated
  • B.51 per cent of rated
  • C.80 per cent of rated
  • D.64 per cent of rated

Answer: B

Correct answer: 51 per cent of rated

Power varies as the cube of speed for a centrifugal machine: \[ 0.8^3 = 0.512, \] about 51 per cent. This cube law is the whole economic case for variable-speed pumping and fanning - a twenty per cent reduction in speed halves the power.

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