Discussion
What are the causes of urbanisation in India ?
(1) Transportation facilities
(2) Industrialisation
(3) People's growing demands of luxurious living
(4) Population explosion
(5) Education facilities
Codes :
Answer: C
The causes are (1), (2), (4) and (5).
Urbanisation in India is explained by industrialisation, which creates jobs in towns; by transport facilities, which link towns to the countryside and make migration easy; by the growth of population, which pushes surplus labour off the land; and by the concentration of educational facilities in towns, which draws students and families.
A growing demand for luxurious living is not one of the recognised causes; migrants move to towns mainly for work and services. Every code that includes (3) is therefore wrong, and option C is the only one that lists the four real causes.
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