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Assertion (A) : The concept of 'secularization' as used in Indian Constitution implies that State does not provide patronage to any religion.

Reason (R) : Religion does not hold significance in modern society.
Codes :

  • A.(A) is true and (R) is false and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • B.(A) is false and (R) is true.
  • C.(A) is true and (R) is false and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  • D.Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

Answer: C

The assertion is true: secularism in the Indian Constitution means that the State does not give patronage to any one religion and treats all alike. The reason is false, because religion remains significant in modern society, and so it is not an explanation of the assertion.

So the code is 'A true, R false and R not the explanation', option C. Option A makes (R) the explanation, option B reverses the truth of the two, and option D calls both true.

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