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Statement: The government has decided to raise the retirement age of its employees from 58 to 60 years.
Assumptions: I. Employees are fit to work until the age of 60. II. There would otherwise be a shortage of experienced staff. III. No employee will oppose the decision.

  • A.Only I is implicit
  • B.Only I and II are implicit
  • C.Only II and III are implicit
  • D.All are implicit
  • E.None is implicit

Answer: D

Correct answer: Only I is implicit

The decision would be incoherent unless the government supposed employees capable of working to 60, so I is implicit.

II is a plausible motive but nothing in the statement assumes it, and III is not required at all - a government may act in the expectation of opposition.

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