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Consider the following statements about minimum control speeds:

1. The ground speed is established without nosewheel steering.

2. The air speed may be established with a small bank towards the live engine.

3. Both are the same as the stalling speed.

Which of the statements given above is or are correct?

  • A.1 and 3 only
  • B.2 and 3 only
  • C.1, 2 and 3
  • D.1 and 2 only

Answer: D

Correct answer: 1 and 2 only

The first two state the certification conditions correctly. \( V_{MCG} \) is established without nosewheel steering, since a contaminated runway may offer little cornering force; and \( V_{MCA} \) may be established with a small bank towards the live engine, typically up to five degrees, which lets a component of weight assist the rudder.

The third is wrong and confuses two different limits. Minimum control speeds are control limits set by rudder authority against asymmetric thrust; the stalling speed is a lift limit set by the wing. Certification in fact requires the control speeds and the stall to be separated by a margin.

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