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Moving the centre of gravity aft increases longitudinal stability. Is this correct?

  • A.No, it reduces the static margin
  • B.Yes, the tail arm becomes longer
  • C.Yes, provided the aeroplane is below the neutral point
  • D.No, it has no effect on stability

Answer: A

Correct answer: No, it reduces the static margin

The static margin is the distance from the centre of gravity to the neutral point, \( (h_n - h) \), so moving the centre of gravity aft closes the gap and reduces the margin. Stability falls, and at the neutral point itself it vanishes. The tail arm shortening as the centre of gravity moves aft works in the same direction, so it reinforces the answer rather than opposing it.

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