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Nylon 6 is manufactured from

  • A.Sebacic acid and hexamethylene diamine
  • B.Caprolactam
  • C.Adipic acid and hexamethylene diamine
  • D.Caprolactone

Answer: B

Nylon 6 is made from caprolactam.

Caprolactam is a seven-membered cyclic amide. Its ring-opening polymerisation gives a polyamide whose repeat unit, -NH(CH2)5CO-, contains six carbon atoms, hence the single number 6.

Adipic acid with hexamethylene diamine gives nylon 6,6, and sebacic acid with the same diamine gives nylon 6,10; the two numbers count the carbons in the diamine and the diacid. Caprolactone is the cyclic ester, and its ring opening gives the polyester polycaprolactone, not a nylon.

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