Discussion
Match the Polymer with the most suitable Monomer combinations from which it is synthesized.
| Polymer | Monomer combinations | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| P | Polyurethane | 1 | Maleic acid and propylene glycol |
| Q | Epoxy | 2 | Pyromellitic anhydride and p,p′-diamino diphenyl ether |
| R | Polyimide | 3 | Epichlorohydrin and bisphenol A |
| S | Polyester | 4 | Hexamethylene diisocyanate and tetramethylene glycol |
Answer: A
The match is P-4; Q-3; R-2; S-1.
- Polyurethane forms by the addition of a diisocyanate to a diol: hexamethylene diisocyanate and tetramethylene glycol (4).
- Epoxy resin is made from epichlorohydrin and bisphenol A (3), the classic diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A.
- Polyimide (as in Kapton) is made from pyromellitic dianhydride and 4,4′-diaminodiphenyl ether (2).
- Unsaturated polyester is made from maleic acid (or anhydride) and propylene glycol (1).
The other options swap the epoxy and polyimide monomers or give polyurethane the anhydride-amine pair, which forms an imide, not a urethane link.
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