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What will be the output of the program ?

#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
    char str[25] = "IndiaBIX";
    printf("%s\n", &str+2);
    return 0;
}

 

  • A.Garbage value
  • B.Error
  • C.No output
  • D.diaBIX

Answer: A

Correct answer: Garbage value

str and &str hold the same address but have different types: str decays to char *, while &str is char (*)[25], a pointer to the whole array. So &str + 2 advances by two whole arrays - 50 bytes, not two characters, landing well past the string. Printing from there reads whatever happens to be in memory.

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