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Discussion

Statements:

I. Some peace are wars.

II. No war is an alliance.

Conclusions:

I. No peace is alliance.

II. At least some peace are alliances.

  • A.If only conclusion I follows
  • B.If only conclusion II follows
  • C.If either conclusion I or II follows
  • D.If neither conclusion I nor II follows

Answer: C

Correct answer: If either conclusion I or II follows

Neither conclusion is established: the peace that are wars are certainly not alliances, but the rest of peace is left open, so we can say neither that no peace is an alliance nor that some are. The two between them, however, cover both possibilities, so either I or II must hold.

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