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Damper windings on a synchronous machine also serve to

  • A.improve the power factor at which the machine operates
  • B.reduce the synchronous reactance of the machine
  • C.suppress hunting
  • D.provide the excitation the field winding requires

Answer: C

Correct answer: suppress hunting

A damper winding is a set of bars in the pole faces, short-circuited at the ends like a squirrel cage. When the rotor oscillates about its steady torque angle there is relative motion between the bars and the stator field, currents are induced and a torque is produced opposing that motion, which damps the oscillation. The same winding also serves as a starting cage on a fixed supply. It does nothing for power factor or synchronous reactance.

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