Machine-translated by Google. Questions are authored in English.
Top

Discussion

A synchronous motor acting as a condenser has to operate at :

  • A.Leading power factor
  • B.0.5 lagging power factor
  • C.0.8 lagging power factor
  • D.Unity power factor

Answer: A

A synchronous condenser operates at a leading power factor.

A synchronous condenser is a synchronous motor run without mechanical load and over-excited. Over-excitation makes it draw a current that leads the voltage by nearly 90 degrees, so it behaves like a capacitor bank and supplies reactive power to the system, improving the power factor of inductive loads and supporting the voltage.

At unity power factor it would supply no reactive power at all, and running at a lagging power factor (under-excited) would make it absorb reactive power like an inductor, the opposite of what a condenser is for.

No comment is present. Be the first to comment.
Loading…

Post your comment

Please log in or register to post a comment.