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Assertion (A): Solid-state synthesis usually needs milling after calcination.
Reason (R): The reaction proceeds by interdiffusion at points of contact, so the product forms as hard agglomerates.

  • A.Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
  • B.A is true but R is false
  • C.A is false but R is true
  • D.Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

Answer: D

Both are true and the reason gives the mechanism: prolonged heating that brings the particles into reactive contact also sinters necks between them, and those necks have to be broken by milling before the powder can be formed.

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