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Discussion

You have to select EVS textbooks for your students of classes III to V. Which of the following criteria is most appropriate for this purpose ?

  • A.Pictures in the book should be big and colourful.
  • B.The language should be simple and according to the mental level of students.
  • C.The textbook should be illustrated and appealing to students.
  • D.The textbook should be child-oriented and devoid of any stereotypes or derogatory attitudes based on gender, caste, class and religion.

Answer: D

The most appropriate criterion is that the textbook should be child-oriented and devoid of any stereotypes or derogatory attitudes based on gender, caste, class and religion.

The NCF 2005 asks that textbooks be child-centred and sensitive to equity and diversity. A book that reinforces stereotypes, for example showing only women cooking or only certain communities in particular jobs, teaches prejudice alongside its content. Freedom from bias, together with a focus on the child's world, is the most important criterion.

Big, colourful pictures, simple language and an attractive appearance are desirable but secondary qualities; a well-illustrated book can still be biased or textbook-centred.

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