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The loss summation method of determining efficiency

  • A.measures each loss separately and adds them together
  • B.measures the input and output and takes their ratio
  • C.requires the machine to be loaded to twice its rating
  • D.requires no measurement of any kind on the machine

Answer: A

Correct answer: measures each loss separately and adds them together

Loss summation determines the iron loss, the friction and windage, the copper losses and the stray load loss by separate tests, sums them, and computes the efficiency from the sum. Since each loss is measured directly rather than inferred as a difference, a moderate error in any one has only a small effect on the result.

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