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Which thickness value marks the traditional rain and snow boundary over lowland Britain?

  • A.570 decametres, which is a value more typical of a warm tropical maritime air mass in summer
  • B.500 decametres
  • C.528 decametres, which is often quoted instead as the threshold for snow at higher elevations only
  • D.540 decametres

Answer: D

The 540 decametre contour of the 1000 to 500 hectopascal thickness is the classical rule of thumb for the rain and snow boundary at low levels. It is only a guide, because the distribution of temperature within the layer matters as much as its mean, and a shallow warm layer can melt snow that a bulk value would predict. The 528 value is genuinely used as a stricter threshold, which is why it makes a plausible distractor. Checking the units of each quantity catches a wrong formula before the arithmetic begins.

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