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When water is heated from 0 degree celsius to 10 degrees celsius, how does its volume change ?

  • A.It shall increase
  • B.It shall decrease
  • C.It shall first increase and then decrease
  • D.It shall first decrease and then increase

Answer: D

The volume first decreases and then increases.

Water behaves unusually between 0 and 4 degrees Celsius. As ice-cold water is warmed, it contracts until about 4 degrees Celsius, where it has its greatest density and smallest volume, because the open, hydrogen-bonded structure left over from ice breaks down. Above 4 degrees it expands normally with heating, so from 4 to 10 degrees its volume increases.

'It shall increase' describes ordinary liquids and ignores the anomaly; 'It shall decrease' is true only up to 4 degrees; and 'first increase and then decrease' reverses the actual order.

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