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The stator winding of an induction machine is distributed over several slots per pole per phase in order to

  • A.raise the frequency of the currents induced in the rotor circuit of the machine
  • B.produce a more nearly sinusoidal field distribution
  • C.reduce the total copper required in the winding
  • D.increase the leakage reactance of the winding

Answer: B

Correct answer: produce a more nearly sinusoidal field distribution

A winding concentrated in one slot per pole per phase would produce a stepped, strongly harmonic field. Spreading it over several slots sums the contributions with a small phase displacement between them, which attenuates the harmonics and leaves a distribution much closer to a sinusoid.

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