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A 3-phase half-wave rectifier is supplied with a 440 V, 60 Hz supply. Find the output ripple frequency.

  • A.30 Hz
  • B.60 Hz
  • C.120 Hz
  • D.180 Hz

Answer: D

The output ripple frequency is 180 Hz. In a 3-phase half wave rectifier there are three pulses in each cycle of the supply, so the ripple frequency is three times the supply frequency.

\[ f_{ripple} = 3 \times 60 = 180\ \text{Hz} \]

The value 60 Hz would be the ripple of a single phase half wave circuit, 120 Hz would be that of a single phase full wave circuit, and 30 Hz is not a ripple frequency of any such circuit at 60 Hz. The voltage of 440 V does not change the ripple frequency. So the fourth option is the answer.

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