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Discussion

Consider the following pairs of machine and what it separates:

Thresher - Grain from the head and straw

Maize sheller - Kernels from the cob

Groundnut decorticator - Kernels from the shell

Straw walker - Grain from chaff

How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

  • A.Only two
  • B.All four
  • C.Only three
  • D.Only one

Answer: C

Correct answer: Only three

Three pairs are right. A thresher separates grain from the head and straw, a maize sheller separates kernels from the cob, and a groundnut decorticator separates kernels from the shell.

The fourth is wrong. Straw walkers separate grain from straw, shaking the straw so that trapped grain falls through. Separating grain from chaff is the cleaning shoe's work, using sieves and an air blast - a different mixture handled at a different stage.

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