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Silicon controlled rectifier is a semiconductor device with :

  • A.2 junctions
  • B.1 junction
  • C.4 junctions
  • D.3 junctions

Answer: D

An SCR has 3 junctions.

The silicon controlled rectifier is a four-layer PNPN device. Four alternating layers create three P-N junctions, usually labelled J1, J2 and J3, between anode and cathode, with the gate connected to the inner P layer next to the cathode.

A single junction is a diode, and two junctions make a bipolar transistor. Four junctions would need five layers, which is not the structure of an SCR.

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