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Ananth takes 6 hours and Bharath takes 4 hours to read a book. Both started reading copies of the book at the same time. After how many hours is the number of pages to be read by Ananth, twice that to be read by Bharath? Assume Ananth and Bharath read all the pages with constant pace.

  • A.1
  • B.2
  • C.3
  • D.4

Answer: C

After 3 hours.

Take the book as 1 unit. Ananth reads \(1/6\) per hour and Bharath \(1/4\) per hour, so after \(t\) hours the parts still to be read are \(1 - t/6\) and \(1 - t/4\).

\[ \begin{aligned} 1 - \frac{t}{6} &= 2\left(1 - \frac{t}{4}\right) \\ \frac{t}{2} - \frac{t}{6} &= 1 \\ \frac{t}{3} = 1 &\Rightarrow t = 3 \end{aligned} \]

Check: after 3 hours Ananth has half the book left and Bharath a quarter, and a half is twice a quarter. After 1 or 2 hours Ananth's remainder is less than twice Bharath's (5/6 against 3/2, 2/3 against 1); at 4 hours Bharath has finished while Ananth still has a third to read.

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