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12 men and 20 women can do a construction work in 6 days. The ratio of work force of men to women is 5 : 4. Which of the following option is wrong to complete the same work in 3 days ?

  • A.24 men and 40 women are employed
  • B.56 men are employed
  • C.70 women are employed
  • D.48 men are employed

Answer: D

The wrong option is 48 men are employed.

Take a man's daily work as 5 units and a woman's as 4 (ratio 5 : 4).

\[ \begin{aligned} \text{work} &= 6 \times (12 \times 5 + 20 \times 4) \\ &= 6 \times 140 = 840 \\ \text{per day in 3 days} &= 840/3 = 280 \end{aligned} \]

24 men and 40 women give 120 + 160 = 280, 56 men give 280, and 70 women give 280, so all three finish in 3 days. 48 men give only 240 units a day, so they cannot finish in 3 days.

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